Simatai Great Wall
Simatai
Great Wall. which is well-known for its five characters
of ¡°steepness, compactness, queerness, wonderfulness,
and comprehensiveness¡±, is located in?Gubeikou
Town to the north-east of Miyun, Beijing. Simatai Great
wall is exquisite in its details and is grand as a whole,
which is the only part of ancient Great Walls with the
original features of Ming Dynasty well reserved. Simatai
Great Wall came into being under the famous general
QI Jiguang¡¯s supervision and his original
creation, during the Wanli period. It incorporates various
characteristics of Ten-Thousand-Mile Great Wall and
at the same time bears its unique features. Professor
LUO Zhewen, the prestigious Great Wall expert, praised
¡°Chinese Great Walls are the best all around
the world, while Simatai deserves the best among all
Chinese Great Walls.¡± Up to now, Simatai
Great Wall has been listed by UNESCO into the World
Cultural Heritages.
Simatai
Great Wall is separated into eastern and western parts
by a valley, with a rainbow-like chain bridge over the
valley. The hills in the west are sloping gently, with
20 watchtowers well remained. The jade kylin embossment
on the General Tower is showing its originality and
vividness. The Great Wall is winding on the hills like
a golden dragon with majestic vigor. The eastern part
of Great Wall, with 15 watchtowers densely covering
the peaks thousand meters high, looks even more fantastic.
On the marvelous Fairy Tower, there are white marble
arches carved with lotuses, telling wonderful tales.
The Heaven Bridge is following the Fairy Tower, which
is shorter than 100 meters and narrower than 1 brick,
and with cliffs along both sides. Those succeeding in
passing the Bridge will be awarded Wall Heroes. On the
very peak, connected with the Heaven Bridge, is Capital-Watching
Tower, titled the Upmost Cultural Peak of Beijing, with
a height of 986 meters above sea level. Walk up and
enter the Tower, we may enjoy the white snow of Wuling
Mountain to the east, the grand Great Wall to the west,
the romance to the north, and capital lamplight to the
south. All the outstanding sights will make us feel
relaxed and happy.
Deep
in the valley, there¡¯re two springs called
Mandarin Duck Springs. The east one is cold, while the
west is warm. The two springs join into one lake, half
cold and the other half warm. Traveling with a small
boat on the lake, scanning widely, we may find the mysterious
charm of the Great Wall. Simatai Great Wall is quite
different with other parts of Great Wall in its fantastic
sight seeing and precipitous topography, with interleaving
fight walls and defense walls, sky bridge of all sizes,
and the wording bricks with both Yinwen and Yangwen,
etc.
All the features make Simatai Great Wall, with its historic
meanings, the famous scenic spot for traveling, exploration
and inspection.
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